7 Best Road Cycling Routes in the United States

The United States is a cyclist's paradise, boasting diverse terrains, breathtaking scenery, and well-maintained roads perfect for road cycling adventures. Choosing the "best" routes is subjective, of course, but these seven options consistently rank high among experienced cyclists for their beauty, challenge, and overall riding experience.

Pacific Coast Highway (California) - Coastal Cycling Paradise

The Pacific Coast Highway (Highway 1) is legendary for a reason. This iconic route hugs the California coastline, offering stunning views of the Pacific Ocean, dramatic cliffs, and charming coastal towns. While the entire highway stretches for over 650 miles, many cyclists choose to tackle shorter, more manageable sections.

Route Highlights: Big Sur, Monterey, Carmel-by-the-Sea.

Difficulty: Moderate to Challenging. Some sections involve significant climbs.

Best Time to Ride: Spring or Fall to avoid summer crowds and extreme heat.

Gear Recommendations:

• Cycling Computer: Wahoo ELEMNT ROAM V2 GPS Cycling Computer ($399.99). Ideal for navigation and performance tracking along the route. Compared to the Garmin Edge 530, the Wahoo offers a more user-friendly interface.
• Cycling Jersey: Castelli Prologo VI Jersey ($129.99). Provides excellent breathability and moisture-wicking properties, crucial for long rides in varying temperatures. A more budget-friendly option is the Pearl Izumi Attack Jersey.
• Cycling Shorts: Assos Equipe RS S9 Bib Shorts ($450). Offers superior comfort and support for long days in the saddle. A good alternative at a lower price point is the Rapha Core Bib Shorts.

Going-to-the-Sun Road (Montana) - High-Altitude Adventure Cycling

Located in Glacier National Park, the Going-to-the-Sun Road is a breathtaking ride that crosses the Continental Divide. This scenic route features stunning mountain views, alpine meadows, and crystal-clear lakes. Be prepared for challenging climbs and unpredictable weather.

Route Highlights: Logan Pass, Lake McDonald, St. Mary Lake.

Difficulty: Challenging. Significant elevation gain.

Best Time to Ride: Late June to September, when the road is fully open.

Gear Recommendations:

• Climbing Gearing: Ensure your bike has appropriate gearing for steep climbs (e.g., compact crankset with a wide-range cassette). Shimano Ultegra R8000 groupset is a reliable choice.
• Windproof Jacket: A lightweight, packable windproof jacket like the Patagonia Houdini Jacket is essential for unpredictable mountain weather.
• Hydration Pack: CamelBak Podium Chill 21oz ($17). Staying hydrated is critical at high altitude.

Blue Ridge Parkway (North Carolina & Virginia) - Scenic Cycling with Rolling Hills

The Blue Ridge Parkway is a 469-mile scenic byway that winds through the Appalachian Mountains. This route offers stunning views of rolling hills, lush forests, and panoramic vistas. The parkway is known for its smooth roads and moderate traffic, making it a great option for road cycling.

Route Highlights: Mabry Mill, Doughton Park, Mount Mitchell (optional detour).

Difficulty: Moderate. Rolling hills with some climbs.

Best Time to Ride: Spring or Fall for pleasant temperatures and colorful foliage.

Gear Recommendations:

• Endurance Road Bike: A comfortable endurance road bike like the Trek Domane SL 5 is ideal for the varied terrain.
• Comfortable Saddle: Brooks B17 saddle ($120) provides excellent comfort for long rides.
• Cycling Gloves: Giro Monaco II Gel Gloves ($45) to reduce hand fatigue.

Natchez Trace Parkway (Mississippi, Alabama, & Tennessee) - History and Serenity on Two Wheels

The Natchez Trace Parkway is a 444-mile National Parkway that follows a historic trade route. This route offers a peaceful and scenic ride through forests, farmland, and historic sites. The parkway is closed to commercial traffic, making it a safe and enjoyable option for cyclists.

Route Highlights: Emerald Mound, Mount Locust, Meriwether Lewis National Monument.

Difficulty: Easy to Moderate. Generally flat with some gentle rolling hills.

Best Time to Ride: Spring or Fall for comfortable temperatures.

Gear Recommendations:

• Touring Bike: While a road bike is suitable, a touring bike like the Surly Long Haul Trucker can handle extra gear if you're planning a multi-day trip.
• Panniers: Ortlieb Back-Roller Classic Panniers ($220/pair) to carry your belongings.
• Bike Computer with GPS: Garmin Edge Explore 2 ($349.99) for easy navigation and tracking.

Hanson Hills Recreation Area (Michigan) - Midwest Cycling Gem

Hanson Hills Recreation Area is a great place for beginner and advanced riders, with a variety of different trails and road routes to explore. The area is well-maintained and offers a variety of services, including bike rentals and repair shops.

Route Highlights: Many trails and routes to explore.

Difficulty: Easy to Advanced.

Best Time to Ride: Spring, Summer, or Fall.

Gear Recommendations:

• Helmet: Giro Syntax MIPS Helmet ($120). A comfortable and safe helmet is essential.
• Bike Lock: Kryptonite Evolution Mini-7 Lock ($80) to secure your bike when stopping.
• Multi-Tool: Park Tool MT-1 Multi-Tool ($35) for on-the-go repairs.

Great Allegheny Passage (Pennsylvania & Maryland) - Rail-Trail Adventure

The Great Allegheny Passage (GAP) is a 150-mile rail-trail that connects Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, to Cumberland, Maryland. This mostly flat and car-free path follows former railway lines, offering a smooth and scenic ride through forests, valleys, and historic towns.

Route Highlights: Ohiopyle State Park, Confluence, Meyersdale.

Difficulty: Easy. Mostly flat with a gentle grade.

Best Time to Ride: Spring, Summer, or Fall.

Gear Recommendations:

• Hybrid Bike: A comfortable hybrid bike like the Trek FX 2 Disc is a great choice for the GAP.
• Comfortable Handlebar Grips: Ergon GP1 Grips ($40) to reduce hand numbness.
• Water Bottle Cage: Arundel Mandible Cage ($60) to securely hold your water bottle.

Acadia National Park Loop Road (Maine) - Coastal Beauty and Challenging Climbs

The Acadia National Park Loop Road is a 27-mile scenic loop that offers stunning views of the Atlantic Ocean, granite cliffs, and lush forests. This route includes some challenging climbs, but the breathtaking scenery makes it well worth the effort.

Route Highlights: Cadillac Mountain, Sand Beach, Thunder Hole.

Difficulty: Moderate to Challenging. Includes some steep climbs.

Best Time to Ride: Late Spring to Early Fall.

Gear Recommendations:

• Road Bike with Climbing Gears: Ensure your bike is equipped with gears suitable for climbing.
• Rain Jacket: A lightweight, waterproof rain jacket like the Arc'teryx Beta SL Hybrid Jacket is essential for unpredictable coastal weather.
• Bike Lights: Knog Blinder Mini Dot Front and Rear Lights ($45) for increased visibility.

No matter your skill level or preferred terrain, the United States offers a road cycling route to suit your needs. Remember to plan your trip carefully, pack appropriate gear, and always prioritize safety. Happy riding!